A hundred years ago it would have seemed
an absurd political division. The
Church of England was the Conservative Party at prayer. In recent times there are constant
clashes between the Bishops and leading Conservatives. Currently the news is not only focused
on the letter from the Anglican Bishops to the Government on welfare policy,
but criticism from that even more conservative institution, the Roman Catholic
Church, in the form of comments in a newspaper interview by the Roman Catholic
Archbishop of Westminster. Why has
Conservatism, the guardian of our institutions, fallen out so badly so often
with our culturally most important institution over the last millennium, the
Church?
This is not an
irrelevant matter. Anyone who believes
in a Burkean form of Conservatism or gives some credence to the idea of the Big
Society, must surely recognise the Church as part of our social fabric,
independent of the bureaucratic state.
The criticism of Government policy on welfare has not so much come from
an ideological standpoint, based upon obscure theological doctrine, as from an
empirical reaction to the facts on the ground, in the parishes.
Anglicanism is often
dismissed by those on the Liberal Right as a sort of soft-Socialism led by pink
Bishops. When the blogger worked
at Church House however he discovered a far more sincere conservatism on issues
like Lords reform and same-sex marriage than that put forward by some
ostensibly Right wing politicians.
It is the contention
of this blog that since Durkheim, the Left has annexed the concept of organic
society from the Right and twisted it to forward its own ends. The Right has meekly accepted this
annexation and has been left on the paltry soil of the reductionist doctrine of
liberal individualism. And yet it
is very difficult to articulate a conservative position from a liberal
individualist perspective. So we
end up in the absurd position of a Conservative Prime Minister leading an attack on marriage to
further a concept of individualism and freedom of choice through same-sex
marriage legislation.
Of course the idea of
a conservative and organic society that emphasises the importance of the
church, the monarchy and the family can be traced back to the French
conservative thinker Louis Gabriele Ambroise, Vicomte de Bonald. For de Bonald liberal individualism was
the error behind the French Revolution.
Our social institutions are of divine origin and precede the
individual. It was his outlook
that Durkheim relied on for his own Left wing agenda. Surely the Right needs to start emphasising again the
importance of institutions and abandon some of its socially Darwinist
attitudes. In that way, we can
answer the Left’s accusations of heartlessness towards the poor in a way that
gives a greater role to the institution and not the bureaucratic approach of
targets and means testing. When
our spiritual leaders are speaking out against our morally-driven policies then
there needs to be reflection. Surely respect for the wisdom of an institution
should come naturally to the Right.
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